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Mercury Hg
Atomic Number: 80
Atomic Mass: 200.59
Half-life: 8.2 mins to 520 years
Forms:
- Metallic mercury (elemental) and mercury vapor
- Inorganic (chlorine, sulfur, oxygen) salts
- Organic (carbon) e.g. methyl mercury (micro organisms
- covert inorganic mercury to methyl mercury)
Source:
- Tuna, other fish
- Dental amalgams
- Mercury from thermometers
- Coal combustion
- Vaccines containing thimergol
Adverse Effects:
- Neurotoxicity (tremors, inco-ordination, memory loss, decreased mentation)
- Personality changes (irritability, shyness, nervousness)
- Nephrotoxicity
- Tachycardia, hypertension
- More toxic in children, affects developing brain and nervous systems
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