Chlorine Cl

Atomic Number: 17
Atomic Weight: 35.45

Human Physiology:

  • Needed for protein digestion
  • Helps regulate acid-base balance
  • Necessary for B12 absorption as well as other essential metallic minerals
  • Essential part of hydrochloric acid (digestive stomach acid)
  • RDA: 1.8-5.1 g/day

Prevalence:

  • Exists abundantly in seawater and in the earth's crust

Source:

  • Salt
  • Sea water
  • Celery, tomatoes, olives, lettuce
  • Salt substitutes (potassium chloride)

Deficiency:

  • Metabolic alkalosis
  • Apathy
  • Dehydration
  • Slowed growth and delayed speech in children

Excess:

  • Edema
  • Increased blood pressure
  • Increased risk for some cancers
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